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EP 567 | AIRED 12/06/2021
December 6th, 2021 --- This week we provide an all inclusive Dungeness Crab Update as the tri-state Dungeness fisheries from Washington to California actually opened on-time and together on December 1st, which will allow consumers to enjoy Dungeness throughout the holiday season instead of Snow Crab that we predict will dry up before Christmas.
--- Dungeness Crab for Washington State, Oregon, and Northern California all opened border-to-border on December 1st which is something that has not happened since the 2014/15 season.
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--- And lastly, we finish this report off with Global Dungeness Crab Harvest data for this past season.
Globally Dungeness Harvest for the 2020/21 season is estimated to be around 53 million pounds - short about 20 million pounds from a harvest of 72.9 million pounds in the 2019/20 season.
Alaska, Oregon, and California all showed a lower harvest year compared to previous years.
In talking to Tim Novotny of the Oregon Dungeness Crab Commission he told us “Last season, the start was very herky-jerky. No one really went out until early January and then the crab were not there and a lot of the bigger guys moved on rather quickly. The north coast didn’t even get going until February. And then it played out that we were having one of those low landing years. It is a cyclical fishery and that happens.”
As California was having a bad year as well, Tim said “cash buyers were coming up and getting crab and taking it out of state to process or sell. So, crab that was already hard to find was getting more difficult by the day and demand was going up. And we ended up with an average price of $4.97/lb which beat the old record by quite a bit ($4.11 in 2014/15).”
When asked for their crystal ball projection for the 2021/22 season, their researcher ballparked a figure of 19 million pounds - but of course it will always be a bit of a wait and see scenario.
Oregon is typically the world’s largest Dungeness Crab producer in the industry.
California’s past season experienced one of the lowest statewide landings that has not been experienced in 20 years where the 2001/02 season saw 3.6 millions pounds landed.
In talking to Christy Juhasz, Environmental Scientist with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife about what causes these low harvest years, she advised “We don’t really know what causes the ups and downs, but we know they are part of the landings history for this fishery.”
“Ultimately, it's probably related to the available crab population and there are some effects of where crab move within their feeding grounds but also ocean/climate phenomena related to their successfully settling as baby crab after their 3-4 month time spent as larvae. It takes between 3-5 years for male crab to grow in the fishery and some larger production years are made up of multiple year classes 3-, 4- and 5-year olds contributing to overall crab catch.”